Swollen and painful gums can be caused by gingivitis, periodontitis, periodontal abscess, etc. Depending on the cause of the problem, medication and surgical treatment can be used. There is no “quick” solution.
1. Gingivitis: plaque is the direct causative factor, which can lead to the symptoms of swollen and painful gums. We can use hydrogen peroxide solution, chlorhexidine gluconate rinse solution for peri-coronary rinsing, while oral anti-inflammatory drugs, such as cefixime granules, cefdinir capsules and other control of inflammation.
2. Periodontitis: it is due to oral impurity, food stimulation, causing gum recession, swelling, bleeding and so on. Oral metronidazole tablets, tinidazole capsules, amoxicillin capsules and other antibiotic treatment; can also use minocycline gel, chlorhexidine acetate solution, periodontal treatment.
3. Periodontal abscess: in the early stage of periodontal abscess, before the pus is formed, you can remove large pieces of tartar, rinse the periodontal pockets, introduce antimicrobial drugs into the pockets, and take antibiotic treatment if necessary; after the abscess is formed, it should be incised and drained in time.
There may be other reasons for swollen gums, it is recommended to consult a doctor in time to clarify the cause of the disease, follow the doctor’s instructions to actively cooperate with the doctor’s treatment, do not self-medication, so as not to delay the condition.