Children with yellow sputum from cough and fever are often seen in acute bronchitis, bronchopneumonia, etc. Such children are often infected with bacteria and need to be treated with anti-inflammatory drugs such as cefaclor or amoxicillin orally, and need to pay attention to the daily care as well as other medications. Children with yellow sputum and cough and fever, mostly due to bacterial infection caused by acute bronchitis, bronchopneumonia, etc., can be given oral antimicrobial drugs (such as cefaclor, amoxicillin, etc.) by specialists according to the possible causative organisms for treatment. At the same time need to cooperate with other drugs symptomatic treatment, such as body temperature over 38.5 degrees, need to use ibuprofen and other antipyretic drugs, cough yellow sputum is more serious, can be taken orally to relieve the symptoms of coughing aminoglutethimide oral expectorant. For more severe cases, oral medication may not be effective, and intravenous fluids may be needed, partly through sputum culture to provide a basis for more accurate use of antimicrobial drugs. Medication at the same time, need to strengthen the daily care, such as pay attention to warmth, avoid cold, maintain indoor air circulation, eat a light diet. Children with yellow sputum and cough and fever are advised to consult a doctor to determine the cause of the illness. The above drugs should be used under the guidance of a physician, not blindly use their own medication.