General measures are to make the patient lie on his or her back or side with the pillow removed, and to untie the clothing, such as the necktie. Stimulate or apply pressure to the acupuncture points of Renzhong, Hegu, Shusanli and Yongquan. Do not forcibly restrain the patient’s shaking limbs to avoid injuries such as fractures and soft tissue injuries. Keep the patient’s head tilted to one side to facilitate the flow of secretions and avoid accidental aspiration. If there are dentures, they should be removed in time. For those who are in continuous coma, oropharyngeal tube ventilation should be given, tracheotomy should be performed if necessary, and sputum should be suctioned diligently. If ventilation is found to be inadequate, artificial ventilation should be given promptly. The first choice of antiepileptic drugs is Valium 10-20 mg intravenously at a rate of no more than 2 mg/min. If recurrence occurs, it can be repeated after half an hour or 100-200 mg dissolved in 5% glucose solution and infused slowly intravenously over 12 hours. If it does not work, phenytoin sodium injection of 10-20 mg/kg diluted in saline can be used for intravenous injection at a rate not faster than 50 mg/min. If it still does not work, sodium isopentobarbital 015 g dissolved in 10 mL of water for injection can be used for intravenous injection at a rate not exceeding 011 g/min. The dose for children is 011 g for 1 year old and 012 g for 5 years old. Chloral hydrate 20-30 mL (015 mL/kg for children) can be used as a reserved enema. In case of high fever, physical hypothermia and prompt correction of acid-base balance and electrolyte disturbance are recommended. In case of cerebral edema, mannitol should be given, and pulmonary infection should be prevented. Symptomatic epilepsy should be treated according to the cause. After the convulsions stop, phenobarbital 012 g can be given intramuscularly once in 8-12 hours to maintain control, and after waking up, oral antiepileptic drugs should be given. In addition, it should be noted that patients with epilepsy should have a good lifestyle and diet, avoiding overexertion, sleep deprivation, and emotional impulsivity, as well as abstaining from smoking and alcohol and spicy food. Avoid dangerous jobs and activities such as climbing, swimming, driving, working next to fireplaces and high voltage motors. Relieve the mental burden and increase the confidence to overcome the disease.