Testicular microlithiasis in children generally does not require special treatment. Testicular microlithiasis in children is relatively rare and is mostly found during ultrasound examination of the scrotum. It usually has no clinical symptoms and has no effect on their sexual and reproductive functions, so it does not require special treatment. If the patient suffers from cryptorchidism, testicular trauma or congenital testicular hypoplasia and other diseases, which may be caused by these primary diseases, it is recommended that the child go to the hospital, and the professional doctor will comprehensively analyze the child’s condition and choose the appropriate solution to treat these primary diseases. Meanwhile, children with microlithiasis have the possibility of developing primary testicular tumors, which requires vigilance and is recommended to be reviewed every 6 months.