Female pelvic organ prolapse is a common and treatable condition that limits a woman’s physiological function and sexuality, seriously affecting her health and quality of life. Depending on the severity of the condition, it can cause pressure-like discomfort, intermittent pain, and almost always affects the normal function of the bladder and rectum. A. What are the symptoms of pelvic organ prolapse? 1. Loss of bladder control and possibly bowel control 2. Difficulty urinating 3. Frequent urination 4. Impaired bowel movement 5. Bladder or vagina feeling heavy, account, full and/or painful, or dropping 6. Recurrent bladder infections 7. Excessive vaginal discharge 8. Discomfort or lack of sensation during intercourse II. Although aging is the primary cause, there are many other underlying factors that contribute to this condition. These include loss of muscle tone, menopause and lowered estrogen levels, multiple vaginal deliveries, obesity, a family history (connective tissue disease), pelvic trauma or previous surgery, repetitive weight bearing, chronic constipation, coughing, and other conditions. How to treat pelvic floor organ prolapse? 1.Treatment of asymptomatic prolapse: (1) Regular observation (2) Adjustment of reasonable diet (3) Adjustment of bowel habits (4) Avoiding transient or chronic increase of intra-abdominal pressure (5) Suggesting appropriate weight reduction and reduction of smoking (6) Pelvic floor rehabilitation training: Kegel exercise (Kelel Exercise) – that is, voluntary contraction exercise of the anal retractor muscle group to Increase the resistance of urethra, vagina and anus, enhance the urinary control ability, and can improve the vaginal “spit and suck” strength, but also conducive to the pelvic floor blood circulation, muscle strength and elasticity, to prevent atrophy weakness. Biofeedback method – pelvic floor electrical stimulation. 2. Symptomatic prolapse: (1) uterine support treatment (2) pelvic floor reconstruction surgery: the principle of surgery is to repair defective tissues and restore anatomical structures, while minimizing trauma, fully reflecting individualization, and appropriately and reasonably applying alternative materials. Surgical route: mainly transvaginal, transabdominal and transabdominal laparoscopic or combined procedures. Restorative anatomic surgery: surgery with the patient’s own supporting tissue structures. Compensatory or alternative surgery: replacement with different types of grafts: pelvic floor reconstruction with the application of biological mesh (Prolift, Prosima) allows the reconstruction of the entire pelvic cavity from the anterior, middle and posterior regions to fully correct pelvic floor defects. It is very good at correcting patients with severe uterine prolapse, vaginal vault bulge, and recurrence after anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair, effectively reducing the recurrence rate. Its objective cure rate is about 94.7% and subjective satisfaction rate is 97.6%.