At present, the most direct and common examination methods to check uterine fibroids are ultrasonography and internal gynecological examination. Fibroids are the most common type of benign tumor in the female reproductive organs. Uterine fibroids are hormone-dependent tumors, and their development is related to a variety of factors. The current clinical tests that can detect fibroids are: ultrasonography, hysteroscopy, laparoscopy, magnetic resonance imaging, and diagnostic curettage. However, ultrasonography is the most commonly used supplementary diagnostic method. Ultrasonography can show the size of the uterus, whether it is enlarged, whether the shape is regular, and the size, number, and location of the fibroids. Ultrasound ultrasonography is helpful both in diagnosing fibroids and providing a reference to distinguish whether the fibroids are degenerative or not, and in differentiating them from ovarian tumors or other pelvic masses. The remaining four methods are used when the nature of the fibroids needs to be further defined. If the fibroids are large, the uterus can also be palpated by double or triple palpation during gynecological pelvic examination with an enlarged uterus and irregular surface protrusions. However, the most direct method is ultrasound examination. If the fibroids are found to be less than 5mm and no symptoms appear, ultrasound examination can be performed regularly to compare the dynamic changes; if the fibroids are combined with other symptoms, symptomatic treatment should be taken in time and surgical removal is feasible in severe cases.