I. Medication abortion.
Methods.
Combined application of mifepristone tablets and misoprostol, with oral mifepristone for the first 3 days to degenerate and necrosis the uterine meconium and soften the cervix, and misoprostol for the 4th day to contract the uterus and induce expulsion of the embryo.
Advantages.
Easy to take the medication, less fear for the patient than surgery Disadvantages.
More bleeding, longer bleeding time, increased risk of infection, some patients may require further abortions due to incomplete abortion or failure to expel the gestational sac.
Contraindications.
1, patients with heart, liver, kidney disease and adrenal cortical insufficiency.
2. Patients with contraindications to the use of prostaglandins, such as glaucoma, asthma and allergic patients.
3. Pregnancy with intrauterine device and suspected ectopic pregnancy.
II. Induced abortion.
Method.
The method of negative pressure suction is used to suck out the pregnancy sac and meconium. The procedure is relatively safe and simple. At present, anesthesia analgesia is mostly used, i.e. painless abortion.
Advantages.
Quick and easy, while the embryonic chorionic tissue can be retained for chromosomal examination to determine the cause of embryonic abortion Disadvantages.
Incomplete abortion may be caused by too small or inappropriate position of the pregnancy sac; uterine perforation due to large uterine flexion, high negative pressure leading to uterine adhesions, low menstruation or even amenorrhea after the procedure.
There are advantages and disadvantages to both medical and human abortion, so you need to visit a hospital with better conditions and technology, and communicate with your doctor in detail to determine the best way to reduce the damage and other risks.
Third, after abortion precautions.
1, pay attention to local hygiene, bathing should be appropriate to shower, do not take a tub bath, so as not to cause infection.
2, one month after the operation is prohibited within the sex life.
3, the application of antibiotics to prevent infection 4, pay attention to strengthen nutrition to promote body repair.