Infants with congenital glaucoma usually need to be treated by surgery, but the specific treatment is related to the patient’s condition and there is no best treatment. Congenital glaucoma is caused by abnormalities in the trabecular meshwork and other tissues inside the eye during the embryonic development stage, causing increased resistance to the drainage of aqueous humor inside the eye and resulting in increased intraocular pressure. Currently, congenital glaucoma is mainly treated by surgery, such as trabeculotomy and compound trabeculectomy. Surgical treatment can increase the smoothness of aqueous drainage, thus controlling intraocular pressure, and the earlier the treatment is performed, the better the result. Children with congenital glaucoma will experience discomfort such as enlarged eyeball, enlarged corneal diameter, corneal edema, photophobia, tearing, and loss of vision, which can lead to blindness if left untreated. It is recommended that children with congenital glaucoma consult a doctor to evaluate their condition and follow the doctor’s instructions to avoid delays.