Congenital insufficiency is proposed by traditional Chinese medicine, referring to the intrauterine development of the fetus due to maternal illness during pregnancy, maternal weakness and other factors, so that the child’s innate endowment is weak, yin and yang are insufficient, and it is easy to have symptoms such as restlessness of the heart and mind, fatigue and weakness, and emaciation of the form and body. It is mainly manifested in growth and development. 1. Growth: late closure of the head, chicken chest, hair loss, short stature, emaciation, delayed or incomplete development of bones, and yellowish hair. 2. Development: lack of cognitive ability, poor ability to recognize pictures and words, poor mental state, and even congenital dementia. Congenital deficiencies are mostly caused by insufficient nutritional intake during the fetal period, and are related to the parents’ physical fitness and the living environment during infancy; children with congenital deficiencies are recommended to go to the hospital, cooperate with the physician for postnatal care, and take active treatment.