What are the treatment and prevention methods for thermoregulatory disorders? The following is an introduction for you: Establish mutual trust between patients and health care workers Reduce the patient’s loneliness, create a clean, good eating and resting environment, and transfer from a double room to a single room. Maintain a suitable ambient temperature, adjust the room temperature to 26℃. Keep the air fresh and ventilate regularly for 1h in the morning and evening. prevent convective winds and avoid bad odors and unpleasant sounds. Make the patient feel safe Within 1 week after admission, the responsible nurse should be around the patient more often, firstly, to observe the change of condition, especially breathing, ensure the supply of oxygen, discover the symptoms of respiratory muscle paralysis in time and notify the doctor of emergency; secondly, to provide the patient with timely life care. Turn the patient, massage the skin under pressure; help the patient to do the passive movement of the limbs, maintain the functional position of the limbs; assist the patient to eat; instruct the family to receive urine for the patient, help the patient to defecate, so that the patient can psychologically accept the care and eliminate the fear. Make the patient feel that the nurse is credible The nurse’s skilled nursing operation and rigorous work style are not only a guarantee of winning time to turn the patient’s life around, but also a force to rely on for the patient, making the patient feel credible and respectable, thus gaining a sense of security. Psychological care of drug side effects Due to the massive use of hormones, the patient’s appetite increases greatly and he becomes obese, often generating anxiety. In response to this situation, patients should be given correct explanations and the importance of using hormones. At the same time, patients should be instructed to eat more nutritious food with high potassium, calcium, phosphorus and protein, drink more water and limit the intake of sodium and salt. Appropriate diet should be moderated to avoid causing excessive obesity to affect physical and mental health. Psychological care for functional exercise and rehabilitation guidance After the condition is stabilized, make a daily activity plan for the patient, encourage the patient to get out of bed, and choose the exercise mode according to the patient’s muscle strength. When walking independently indoors, nurses are required to watch over the patient to prevent falls and bruises, so that he or she can feel safe and increase confidence. As long as the condition permits and safety is ensured, the patient is encouraged to exercise independently and persistently to achieve the best effect of limb function recovery, starting with 20 min twice a day, and the patient is instructed to do flexion and extension of the legs, abduction activities, and isometric exercises of the feet frequently. After that, the patient will gradually walk for more than 1h per day. Patients should pay attention to the amount of exercise when exercising, step by step, do not be too hasty, avoid strain. Therefore, when doing some active exercises, pain will arise. When encouraging patients to exercise, they should supplement calcium and phosphorus in time to avoid excessive pain, which will make patients lose confidence. Discharge psychological guidance At the time of discharge, assess the patient’s recovery, understand the patient’s psychological reaction, give encouragement, make the patient and family members maintain a good mood, and actively perform rehabilitation exercises. At this stage, the patient has completely taken care of himself/herself, so he/she will be excited and uncooperative, often not taking medication on time and going out alone. Therefore, we should do a good job in explaining that after discharge from the hospital, it is still necessary to take small doses of hormones for a long time and give patients a hormone reduction table. Therefore, patients must be instructed to take the medication as prescribed by the doctor and not to stop the medication privately, so as to avoid relapse caused by sudden discontinuation. Avoid colds and other infections. The functional exercise of the limbs should also be strengthened and persevered.