Antacid bacilli 3+ represents the presence of antacid bacilli in sputum, suggesting possible tuberculosis. Chemotherapy should be administered promptly to control disease progression.
Commonly used anti-tuberculosis drugs include isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide, ethambutol and streptomycin.
1. Isoniazid: Isoniazid is the anti-tuberculosis drug with the strongest bactericidal effect in the early stage. Adverse reactions include drug hepatitis, and it should be used with caution in people with abnormal liver function.
2. Rifampicin: It has strong bactericidal effect on group C tuberculosis bacilli. Adverse reactions include jaundice, contraindicated in the third trimester of pregnancy.
3. Pyrazinamide: strong effect on group B bacilli, adverse reactions such as hyperuricemia.
4. Ethambutol: adverse reactions include optic neuritis.
5. Streptomycin: mostly intramuscular injection, adverse reactions mainly include ototoxicity.
If you suffer from tuberculosis, you should go to the hospital in time, and standardize the use of drugs for treatment under the guidance of doctors.