Basketball ankle sprain swelling may lead to soft tissue injury, fracture, ankle ligament injury, according to different etiology, to take different treatment: general treatment, drug treatment, physical therapy, surgical treatment and so on. 1. Soft tissue injury: give intermittent ice packs within 72 hours after the injury, which can reduce swelling and also play a certain analgesic effect. At the same time, the affected limb should be elevated to the heart level, which is conducive to the subsidence of swelling. 72 hours later, it can be changed to hot compresses, or infrared lamps can also be used for treatment. After the sprain should pay attention to rest, local pressure bandage, reduce the ankle activities. 2. Fracture: If the fracture is minor and not obviously displaced, conservative treatment (splint support or plaster cast external fixation) is usually chosen. If the displacement of the fracture is serious, surgery is needed for internal fixation. At the same time, it can be treated with drugs such as Yunnan Baiyao and bone-setting capsules. 3. Ankle ligament injury: Mild ligament injury can be treated with plaster or brace, elevation of the affected limb and oral anti-inflammatory drugs such as celecoxib. Severe ligament injuries, often need to anesthesia under the ligament repair suture surgery, postoperative plaster support external fixation. Basketball ankle sprain swelling should be timely consultation, clear degree of injury, under the guidance of the doctor standardized treatment. The above medication is recommended to use under the guidance of a doctor, avoid self-medication.