Spontaneous pneumothorax, the 1st recovery is relatively quick, mainly because the patient’s symptoms are mild and there are fewer adhesions compared to recurrent pneumothorax. Spontaneous pneumothorax is an acute thoracic surgical disease, sudden discovery of sudden chest pain and dyspnea, young patients belong to the rupture of pulmonary alveoli and lead to, older patients, most suffer from emphysema, tuberculosis, pneumonia and so on. Generally speaking, people will pay more attention to the symptoms of sudden chest pain and dyspnea. The first spontaneous pneumothorax is detected early, and the symptoms are relatively mild, so the recovery will be relatively faster; for repeated episodes of pneumothorax, the thoracic cavity has more adhesions, which will affect the recovery. Once the diagnosis of spontaneous pneumothorax is confirmed, if the symptoms are mild, if the lung compression is less than 30%, you can be hospitalized for observation, use antibiotics to prevent infection, and recovery is relatively fast, but if the compression is more than 30%, it is necessary to be placed in the chest closed drainage for treatment. For the treatment of pneumothorax, thoracoscopic alveolar resection is generally used, which is relatively less traumatic and faster recovery, and it is recommended to consult the thoracic surgery department of regular hospitals.