Serious infections in infants and young children with diarrhea are rare, and the abuse of antibiotics in treatment is common. Infants with no more than 10 red blood cells in the stool, as well as no signs of systemic infection poisoning, and those who eat milk, play, and have normal mental status should not use antibiotics (including antibacterial and antiviral ones). The main treatment is to use Similac and take it orally at intervals of 1-2 hours with Mamia or Hersenosine for 1-2 weeks. When the number of stools decreases to less than 5 times/day, stop using Similac as appropriate and continue using Mamia or Hersenosine for 2 weeks. In the meantime, continue breastfeeding and take oral rehydration salts (ORS solution) in case of mild dehydration. If there is poor mental status, poor skin elasticity and no tears when crying, it means there is dehydration immediately go to the hospital for rehydration. If any doctor insists that you take oral or intravenous infusion of antimicrobial agents (so-called anti-inflammatory and anti-viral) for a long time, it is recommended to see another hospital! Recently in the net friend’s consultation on infant diarrhea a lot, now will be a lot of problems organized as follows: 1, improper breastfeeding: breastfeeding feeding too much water; feeding sugar water (sucrose, rock sugar, glucose, honey, etc.), feeding breast milk each time you eat milk to take turns to eat both sides of the breast, not eat empty side and then eat the other side (only eat the front milk, no hind milk,), the mother’s diet is too greasy only eat big fish and meat, high protein powder ( Even special nutrition powder) for vegetables and fruits eat less or even do not eat (there are a few maternal bias to eat a kind of), afraid to get (moon disease, the old man said) rice and noodles type is limited to millet porridge. Nutritional imbalance and imbalance of breast milk composition. The above lead to infant diarrhea examples are many. 2, improper feeding of milk powder: not according to the instructions of brewing, adding too much water or too little. Indigestion due to mixed feeding of milk powder and breast milk, rotating various brands of milk powder; the number of stools of infants fed with milk powder compared with those fed with breast milk, stubbornly insisting that diarrhea exists when eating breast milk, on the grounds that milk powder is fed with one stool per day, dry, 5 times a day when breastfeeding there are more. And the stool is not formed, thin paste. So the abuse of “diarrhea milk powder”; abuse of “Newcomer” (amino acid milk powder) blindly believe in “imported milk powder” (Japanese milk powder is good; British milk powder is good, our family’s milk powder is relatives from The first thing you need to do is to buy the milk from a foreign supermarket, and so on). The result is that the more you change the worse, the more you change the more you pull, the more yellow and thin. I call this disease “milk powder abuse syndrome”. 3, laboratory syndrome, diarrhea phobia, antimicrobial (anti-inflammatory) abuse syndrome, Chinese medicine abuse syndrome, infusion (drip) syndrome: there are many parents who see that the baby’s stool is a little “wrong” immediately laboratory tests, the results of laboratory tests often WBC3-5/HP; RBC0-3/HP; this is bad, plus Some “doctors” diagnose: “enteritis; dysentery”. So hospitalization, drip, cephalosporin, dysentery, laxative, antibacterial 4-5 days. In addition to digestive, spleen, food, stomach, the result is that the baby’s intestinal balance is messed up, of course, the diarrhea is getting heavier and heavier, basically to my consultation has almost gone crazy (a mother said). My advice to them is mainly to stop your current treatment, and then many babies are fine the next day. 4, nurturing syndrome, supplemental food added wrong. Many parents read a lot of “books” collected some recipes, ready to show off, insist on their own baby cooking, red dates, yams, millet, barley, goji berries and so on a whole lot. The result is that the more you eat the more you pull, the more you eat the thinner you are. The addition of complementary foods for infants and children is a science, the abuse of the application of adult, or the theory of Chinese medicine can only get worse. There is basically a gap in the treatment of newborns in Chinese medicine, while the theory and clinical practice of neonatology in Western medicine is very mature. We do not recommend Chinese medicine treatment without certainty (we do not mean to exclude or disparage Chinese medicine here, please do not misunderstand). The digestive tract of infants and young children is very fragile, especially newborn babies, the most suitable food is only one, that is, breast milk, because the digestive tract of newborn babies only lactase is more developed, so for sugar is limited to lactose, like adult food starch, crude fiber, sucrose, etc. can not be digested, unless congenital lactase deficiency (genetic metabolic disease) must be used in addition to glucose formula. Newborns can only eat dairy. (So do not abuse “supplements” to newborns), homemade millet porridge, rice porridge, noodle soup contain more crude fiber, not easy to digest easy diarrhea, so we recommend “buy brand-name rice flour” to just add complementary foods to infants. Branded rice flour removes the indigestible ingredients and eliminates the problems of industrial and pesticide residues, and is carefully ground and easily digested. Some infants with diarrhea have a transient destruction of lactase, which can gradually normalize with the recovery of the intestinal mucosa in a week or so, so infants with short-lived heavy diarrhea need diarrhea milk powder (lactose-free special milk powder) should not eat this milk powder for a long time, which can lead to dysbiosis of the intestinal flora. It can also lead to unbalanced absorption of nutrients. Protein, now protein is related to many, protein is the main cause of allergies, newborn babies can digest the ratio of protein is the ratio of breast milk: whey protein 70: casein 30, and whey protein to alpha whey protein, milk is based on casein and beta whey protein. So the milk-based formula is not easy to digest, there are easily undigested milk flaps in the stool, milk flaps absorb water so formula-fed children have coarse stool particles, dry and easy to form, but also easy to constipation.