Acute pelvic inflammatory disease is an inflammatory disease that occurs within two months of the onset of pelvic inflammatory disease, mainly due to bacterial or viral infection in the pelvic cavity, and causes persistent pain in the lower abdomen. Acute pelvic inflammatory disease is the most common gynecological inflammatory disease in married women, and often results in bacterial upstream infection when there is no hygiene during intercourse, or when resistance is low, which can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease. The most common pathogens that cause pelvic inflammatory disease are Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, which often result in persistent pain in the lower abdomen and anal swelling, and may also result in urinary tract infections such as frequent, urgent, and painful urination, and even acute inflammatory manifestations such as chills and high fever. If the blood count indicates a serious inflammatory infection, then the patient should be hospitalized and given intravenous antibiotics for anti-inflammatory treatment, which often takes about 7 to 14 days. If the inflammation is not cured during an acute pelvic inflammatory episode, and the inflammation is prolonged and repeated, it will cause chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, and if chronic pelvic inflammatory disease occurs, there is no medicine that can cure it, and there will be recurrent lower abdominal pain, and antibiotic treatment is not effective. Therefore, during an acute pelvic inflammatory attack, its treatment is especially critical because chronic pelvic inflammatory disease not only causes recurrent pain in women, but also may cause ectopic pregnancy or secondary infertility.