Q&A about pediatric health?

1, BB four months old, has always been exclusively breastfeeding, before the general daytime 2-3 hours to feed once, the night on 4-5 hours once. But recently the night is still normal, daytime even if hungry 5-6 hours do not want to eat milk, put the nipple into his mouth and sucked twice and then began to suck their hands or turn their heads to look around, hard to plug if you cry, every time to breastfeeding is painful death. As a result of eating less, BB has not gained weight for half a month, urgent ah A: Your baby’s dietary pattern is a bit disturbed. You can feed your baby once at night, but you should eat well during the day. From infancy onwards, attention should be paid to training children’s ability to eat, develop good eating habits. ① with the age, night nursing will affect the baby’s appetite during the day, to add other foods and weaned from breast milk caused by difficulties, so in 3-4 months of age should gradually stop night nursing. ②4 ~ 6 months of infants can gradually introduce other foods to adapt to the taste of a variety of foods, to reduce the occurrence of picky eating, partiality later. Chizhou People’s Hospital Pediatrics Wang Hao Wen four-month-old children can be added to the complementary foods, such as egg yolks, puree, rice paste, rice, etc., the general principle is: (1) from one to a variety of principles: the beginning of the food should not be added to several foods together should be added to the first trial of one, so that the baby from the mouth to feel the gastrointestinal function of gastrointestinal function can be gradually adapted to add a second. If the baby refuses to eat, do not force, can be a day to try again, three or five times after the baby generally accepted. (2) From small to large principle: add complementary foods should start with a small amount, to be accepted by young children, stools are normal, and then can increase the amount. If the baby has abnormal stools, the supplemental food should be suspended, and after the stools are normal, the baby should be fed with the original amount or a small amount. (3) from thin to thick principle: food should be from juice to puree, from vegetables to meat. For example, from fruit and vegetable juice to fruit and vegetable puree to crushed vegetables and fruit; from rice soup to thin porridge to thick porridge. (4) from fine to coarse: such as from vegetable juice to vegetable puree, after the eruption of milk teeth can try to eat chopped vegetables. (5) When the child is sick, we should suspend the addition, so as not to increase the burden on the gastrointestinal tract. This may cause diarrhea. (6) Use a small spoon to add, not put in the bottle to suck, so as to lay a good foundation for the child to eat after weaning. It is better to add food specially made for your child, i.e. do not simply cook adult food and give it to your child. Because the child’s liver and kidneys are still very delicate, the function is not yet well developed, and the chewing function is not strong enough. The principle of their food is to add as little salt as possible, or even no salt. This will increase the burden on the liver and kidneys. Give your child food particles as small as possible to avoid choking or getting stuck in the throat. 2. My son always sleeps with his body upright but his head to the left or right (so sideways that it is 90 degrees from his body, and half of his face is stuck to the pillow), and he tilts his head back vigorously. I was worried that he was twisting his head, and as soon as he fell asleep, I used my hand to move his head back to the right, but he was back to his old self in no time. I tried him in that sleeping position myself and thought it was so hard. I don’t know how he sleeps like that. I’m worried! Are there any babies like this? A: There are still babies like this. Some parents are used to holding their babies with their left hand, and the baby’s face is always to the left. This must be patiently corrected. Whether it is held in the hand or sleeping, eating, etc. must have the correct position. 3, 2006-9-7 born . Now more than 14 months. Still getting up one night to eat **. I don’t drink much. The amount of milk a day in: 500. divided into several times to drink. But when it comes to the moment, the baby is like a cigarette addict, must drink milk, pediatrician said, my baby’s case belongs to the unsuccessful quit milk. The pediatrician said that my baby’s case was not successful in quitting breastfeeding, and that he was only transferring human milk to formula milk. A: WHO (World Health Organization) recommends that children be breastfed until the age of two. However, the addition of complementary foods must be followed, after 10 months can be soft rice, noodles, etc. as the main food, with breast milk or cow’s milk as a complementary food, otherwise it can not meet the child’s need for nutrients. When the baby grows to 10 to 12 months, although it is the best time to wean, but also depends on the season. If it is summer time or the child is sick, the weaning date should be postponed. Weaning should be gradual, gradually reducing the number of breastfeeding, lengthening the interval between feedings, and gradually weaning. Some young mothers weaned, see the baby can not be weaned all of a sudden very anxious, on the nipple coated with some chili oil, in an attempt to force the baby to wean. In fact, this practice is not conducive to the baby’s physical and mental health growth, not enough to take. If the child is more than one and a half years old and still only want to eat milk, nothing else, then weaning sometimes have to be ruthless, said not to give food (breast milk or cow’s milk) not to give food, the child is hungry naturally eat other foods. This situation is of course in the child’s health, forced to do. 4. My baby is 3 months old and I want to add some fruit juice, how should I add it? A: infants should not drink synthetic beverages on the market, to use specialized baby drinks, or their own freshly squeezed juice and finally diluted with water 1:1 to drink. You can also make your own vegetable juice. The method is to wash fresh vegetables, cut into small pieces, add water to boil through, take vegetable juice (only juice) to drink, such as celery juice effective for constipation, carrot juice effective for diarrhea. 3 months old child feeding juice should be less, dilute and drink. 5, the baby nasal congestion but the nasal cavity can not see boogers ah, how to clean it? A: Nasal congestion should pay attention to whether the baby has a cold, especially small babies, to the hospital. 6, heating the bottle will not produce harmful substances? A: There is such a report: May 28, 07, “CCTV Weekly Quality Report” exposed more than a dozen kinds of fake and shoddy bottles produced in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province. These bottles are seriously excessive phenol content, endangering the health of infants and young children. 29 April, Shijiazhuang City Industrial and Commercial Bureau of law enforcement officers of the city’s small commodity market conducted a surprise inspection, the inspection found more than a dozen kinds of low-quality baby bottles. These bottles are not labeled factory name, address, a bottle called “Ai Bao” was sent to China’s Environmental Protection Administration for identification, in the indicators of phenol content exceeds the standard. According to the inspector, phenol in the preheating, acidic foods and drinks, it is easy to break down from the bottle, dissolved in milk or drinks. When the body of phenol reaches a certain amount, it will destroy liver cells and kidney cells, resulting in chronic poisoning. Therefore, baby bottles should use good materials, high temperature resistant. Generally will not produce harmful substances. 7.Please tell me what are the characteristics of the baby’s fast teething? My baby is 7 months old, recently my baby is very easy to vomit, I do not know if it is a feature of teething? A: When teething, babies may have drooling, low-grade fever, gnawing, pain, irritability, refusal to eat, sleeplessness, bleeding from the teething bed, pulling on the ears, rubbing the cheeks and so on. Vomiting should be noted whether it is improper feeding, cold and flu. Vomiting frequently or accompanied by fever and other symptoms need to seek medical attention. 8, dry weather, how to choose skin care products for babies? A: To choose skin care products for babies, try to be children’s special, not too fragrant. Johnson’s seems to be good. Regardless of what skin care products, babies with red skin, rashes and other allergic manifestations, all stop using, if necessary, to see a dermatologist. 9, recently the baby’s mouth always have a sour milk flavor, how is it? A: After the baby finished eating milk, residual food fermentation in the mouth (especially sugary food) sour taste, sometimes the baby overdose will also have this situation, this time after feeding the baby food, give him a few mouthfuls of boiled water, or short-term reduction in the amount of food. In addition to pay attention to the baby to have no indigestion. 10. My one-month-old baby is artificially fed, but recently there is blood in his stool. A: It is recommended to bring the problematic stools to the hospital for examination so that a clear diagnosis can be made. Be alert to whether it is enteritis, especially alert to whether there is intussusception, it is best to go to the hospital immediately. 11.Please advice over the moms, my baby is 16 days old, every day to hiccup two or three times, what is the cause of it? Is there any good way to stop him from hiccups? A: Hiccups are caused by spasms of the hiccup muscles, which can be caused by cold and overfeeding. After feeding the breast erected to shoot 2-3 minutes, the frequency of 2 per second, so that the baby to play out of isolation, but also not easy to choke on milk. Your baby hiccups two or three times a day is not too much, don’t worry about it. 12.Can a 3-year-old baby eat shabu-shabu? A: Taste the flavor, really eat it if his small stomach and intestines can not stand!