When a child has gasping and deep breathing, it may be a normal physiological performance after running or crying, or it may be a respiratory disease, cardiopulmonary disease, psychological problems, etc. Parents need to combine the specific performance of the child to make a judgment and take the child to the hospital in time to identify the cause and deal with it accordingly. I. Physiological causes: After running, crying and other strenuous activities, children usually produce large gasping, deep breathing performance, if the usual resting state breathing frequency, depth is more normal, it can be considered a normal performance, no special treatment, generally can be self-relieved. Pathological causes: 1, respiratory diseases: a variety of respiratory tract inflammation, such as bronchitis, pneumonia, rhinitis, such inflammation will stimulate the mucous membrane, resulting in increased secretions, which in turn causes breathing problems, resulting in children wheezing, deep breathing. If the respiratory tract is blocked, such as enlarged tonsils, edema of the posterior pharyngeal wall, swollen foreign bodies, etc., may block the trachea, affecting respiratory patency, or the child has allergies, such as allergic rhinitis, asthma, etc., may make the child appear large wheezing, deep breathing symptoms; 2, cardiopulmonary disease: such as congenital heart disease, myocardial injury, or severe pulmonary hypertension and other diseases, when the child’s heart function is not perfect. The lung capacity is relatively low, and may also appear large gasping, deep breathing this situation. At this time, the lung function test, cardiac ultrasound, cardiac enzyme test and other means to clarify whether the heart and lung disease, conducive to the next symptomatic treatment; 3, psychological problems: if the child is too much pressure, mental depression, non-verbal performance, may be the existence of psychological disorders, such as depression, anxiety, etc., some children in the presence of physical symptoms, will produce sigh-like breathing, that is, involuntary big gasps, deep breathing. Some children may produce sighing breathing, i.e. unconscious gasping and deep breathing, when they have physical symptoms. Sigh-like breathing can be intensified or reduced with the child’s emotions. At this time, with the help of medical professionals, psychological guidance can be provided to the child, which can help reduce the child’s big gasping and deep breathing symptoms. If the symptoms are not relieved and continue to worsen, it is recommended to take the child to the hospital for relevant examinations to clarify the cause and treat accordingly.