Chronic gynecological inflammation includes cervicitis, vaginitis, and pelvic inflammatory disease, which require anti-inflammatory treatment according to different disease classifications. Cervicitis is mainly treated with cephalosporins, tetracyclines and macrolide antibiotics. Vaginitis can be treated with metronidazole or clotrimazole suppositories. The treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease focuses more on broad-spectrum antibiotics.
1. Cervicitis: mainly antibiotic treatment, Neisseria gonorrhea infection can be treated with cephalosporins such as cefixime and cefazoxime. Chlamydia trachomatis infection can be treated with tetracyclines such as minocycline, or macrolides such as clarithromycin.
2. Vaginitis: common vaginitis are bacterial vaginosis, mycosis vaginalis, trichomonas vaginitis. Bacterial vaginosis can be treated with antibiotic drugs such as metronidazole, tinidazole or clindamycin. Mycotic vaginitis is mainly treated by antifungal drugs, such as clotrimazole suppositories. Trichomonas vaginitis can be treated with localized metronidazole suppositories, or oral metronidazole.
3. Pelvic inflammatory disease: Pelvic inflammatory disease is mainly treated with antibiotics, and broad-spectrum antibiotics are usually chosen to cover a wider range of pathogens, including Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, Neisseria gonorrhea, aerobic bacteria, and anaerobic bacteria. Medications used include ceftriaxone sodium, ofloxacin, azithromycin, and metronidazole. After getting the results of laboratory tests the doctor will adjust the medication accordingly.
There are many causes of chronic gynecological inflammation, and you need to choose the right treatment under the guidance of your doctor to avoid adverse consequences.