I. Treatment of uterine fibroids The treatment of uterine fibroids depends on the size and location of fibroids, the presence or absence of symptoms, the patient’s age, the requirements for fertility, recent development and complications, and whether the diagnosis is clear, to be considered comprehensively, including surgical and non-surgical treatment. If the fibroid is small, asymptomatic, and without complications or degeneration, treatment is usually not needed. Especially for those who are close to menopause, the fibroids will naturally shrink or disappear because of the low estrogen level after menopause, and only regular (3-6 months) review is needed, or we can also assist some medications for treatment. If the fibroids increase in size or symptoms are obvious, further treatment should be considered. If the patient cannot tolerate surgery, medication should be used to inhibit the progression of the disease as much as possible. Patients need to be well prepared for surgery, adjust their physical condition to a better state as much as possible before surgery, be emotionally stable, try to eliminate tension, pay attention to the health of the body, must be more than two days of normal body temperature records, no cold, fever and other symptoms, in case of any abnormalities during surgery, the body is healthy then the tolerance of surgery is also better. Second, the surgical procedure method can be divided into two categories according to the patient’s condition and the scope of surgery 1, hysterectomy: for uterus > 3 months gestation uterus size, myoma is not large but the symptoms are obvious, or myoma growth fast can not exclude malignant, especially older women who do not have fertility requirements suitable for hysterectomy. This can prevent malignant change and recurrence. 2, myomectomy: for patients under 35 years of age, unmarried, or childless, such patients have fertility requirements, we should try to preserve the perfection of the uterus, just peel off the fibroids without damaging the normal uterine tissue, after surgery, but also supplemented with drugs to consolidate and strengthen the treatment, but also to use drugs to prevent adhesions of the uterus after surgery, bringing obstacles to fertility. The prevention of uterine fibroids is a matter of course, even if the symptoms are not obvious, you should have regular checkups, such as ultrasound or gynecological examination once in 3-6 months. If older women with fibroids increase rapidly in a short period of time or have vaginal bleeding after menopause, they should be alerted to the occurrence of sarcoma degeneration and should go to the hospital for examination and consultation in time.