In our daily clinical work, we often encounter patients who ask the question, “Is there any medicine to cure my otitis media? In fact, otitis media is a very common inflammatory disease in otolaryngology, which includes purulent otitis media and non-purulent otitis media. Purulent otitis media is divided into acute and chronic purulent otitis media, and otitis media with a duration of more than 4 weeks evolves into chronic otitis media, which is particularly common in clinical practice. Acute otitis media tends to occur in infants and young children because the anatomy of the eustachian tube is different from that of adults, which makes children, infants and young children susceptible to this disease. At night during the cold season, children cry or scratch their ears after catching a cold, and because they are small, they often do not tell the symptoms such as ear pain. This is actually the misunderstanding of otitis media treatment. As people’s living standards improve, otitis media is becoming more and more important to patients, because chronic suppurative otitis media is not only a long-term flow of pus, but even the outflow of pus with a foul smell, which seriously affects the quality of life and social activities. Because of the long duration of chronic otitis media, often years or decades, the lesions may have invaded the bone and in some cases are accompanied by cholesteatoma formation, so surgical treatment by ear microsurgery is required to have any hope of completely solving the problem. The purpose of surgery is to completely remove the lesion and obtain a “dry ear” (rather than a chronically abscessed ear); in addition, it can prevent serious complications such as facial paralysis, meningitis, or even brain abscess (due to the extensive use of antibiotics, such complications are relatively rare and the symptoms have become less typical, and in the author’s In my more than 20 years of clinical work, I have encountered only a few cases in recent years), etc. It is not uncommon for otitis media to be complicated by facial palsy, and we encounter many such cases every year, even in elderly people who are nearly eighty years old (three years ago, one of my patients recovered the nerve function after two or three weeks through surgery); the last purpose is to restore or partially restore the damaged hearing through surgery. One might ask if the surgery is safe? In fact, this microsurgery should be very safe in regular hospitals (no complications of facial palsy have occurred in the more than 1,000 cases of otitis media surgery that I have performed), because most otomicrosurgeons have undergone rigorous training. Medication only provides temporary relief, but does not address the root cause of the problem, so to speak.