For patients with acute gout attack causing severe pain in the back of the foot, they should first rest appropriately, elevate the affected limb, and apply cold compresses locally, and gradually resume activities only after 72 hours of pain relief. In the acute stage, oral treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as celecoxib or loxoprofen sodium, can be considered, which is more effective in relieving pain symptoms. Colchicine can also be applied if it is within 24 hours of a gout attack. In addition, moderate amounts of glucocorticoids are also more effective in treating acute gout.