Medical fear is due to the medical experience and its related events, is a common psychological reaction of hospitalized children, has become a serious psychological obstacle in the process of receiving treatment, this obstacle is not conducive to the physical and mental health of children. Such as adenoidectomy, tonsil squeeze operation and other common children’s surgery can be completed within a short period of time, many parents believe that general anesthesia may affect the intellectual development of the child, and short-term surgery using local anesthesia is more economical, and some medical personnel also believe that there is no need to implement general anesthesia. Pharyngeal anesthesia using topical spray of dicaine, due to the child can not well cooperate, anesthesia can not fully reach the surgical site, in order to prevent the child struggle, in the critical moment of resection of the lesion often will be artificially braked. Although the surgery achieves the goal of removing the lesion, the short procedure also brings unforgettable nightmares to the children. In order to minimize these children’s fear of medical treatment, in addition to improving medical technology, we can also give more humanistic care to children, and perhaps even a small thing will greatly improve the child’s fear. What kind of humanistic care can we give to children? 1, has understood the big children, must explain the process of anesthesia and surgery, especially the question of whether to inject, encourage children to ask questions, patiently answer, pediatric anesthesiologists to become a friend of the child; 2, with the unintelligent, uncooperative children, hold him (her), and he (she) to play together, to eliminate the sense of strangeness, to obtain the child’s trust; and then try to hold the child away from the parents to observe their reaction, to determine the degree of cooperation; 3, the children’s anesthesia, and then try to hold the child away from the parents, and observe their reaction, to Then try to carry the child away from the parents and observe his/her reaction to judge his/her degree of cooperation; 3. Do not wear a white coat to reduce the child’s sense of fear. Pediatric anesthesiologists should be kind and caring. To clearly explain the exact time of fasting and drinking, to avoid too long to cause discomfort to children; 4, followed by the operating room door, know how to cooperate with children, anesthesiologists holding his (her) hand, so that they walk into the operating room by themselves, and it is best to wear their own shoes, holding their own favorite toys; 5, should be prepared for some of the toys, it is best to have a venue for children to play and equipment, you should take off the mask, so as not to “frighten” the children. “Scare” the child! 6, if necessary, can be used to “cheat, coax” and other means, and then can not “threaten” a little, “both hard and soft”, so that the child “on the spot; 7, for the 7, for uncooperative or crying children, we take the parents or grandparents, grandma, grandpa, grandpa and the nearest person who usually carries the child to the pre-anesthesia room for induction of anesthesia. If the injury or illness has been difficult to avoid, maybe the surgery is difficult to avoid, maybe the fear is difficult to completely eliminate! But we still hope to do a little more for the child, to bring him (her) a ray of sunshine in winter, warm his (her) childhood!