Nerve problems cause tongue numbness according to the cause of treatment, physiological factors do not need treatment; neuritis caused by the use of B vitamins, such as vitamin B1, etc.; intracranial diseases, such as acute cerebral infarction thrombolytic therapy.
1. Physiological factors: patients eat spicy and stimulating food, stimulate the nerves, causing numbness of the tongue, which does not require special treatment, and will return to normal after a period of time.
2. Neuritis: after the onset of the nerve function is impaired due to the symptoms of numbness of the tongue. Give vitamin B1, vitamin B12 and other drugs.
3. Intracranial diseases:
(1) Acute cerebral infarction: after the onset of ischemia and hypoxic necrosis of brain cells, there may be numbness of the tongue, the onset of the hyperacute phase should be given thrombolytic therapy, such as reteplase, alteplase and so on. Other treatments include aspirin, atorvastatin and other anti-platelet aggregation, anti-atherosclerosis and symptomatic treatment.
(2) Cerebral hemorrhage: The rupture of cerebral blood vessels due to the increase in blood pressure, and the mechanical compression of brain cells caused by the outflow of blood, resulting in brain cell necrosis. According to the condition, use mannitol, furosemide and other drugs to lower the cranial pressure by dehydration, sodium nitroprusside, uradil and other drugs to adjust the blood pressure. If the amount of cerebral hemorrhage is relatively large and there is a surgical indication, hematoma removal surgery, debridement decompression surgery, etc. can be performed.
Neurological cause tongue numbness, it is recommended to consult a doctor in time, after clarifying the cause of symptomatic treatment.