The normal range of uric acid indicators: 149~416umol/L for men and 89~357umol(7mg/dl)/L for women, exceeding this concentration is considered hyperuricemia. The treatment of primary hyperuricemia includes the following aspects: 1. General treatment: control the total calories in the diet; limit the consumption of alcohol and high purine food; drink a lot of water to increase the excretion of uric acid; use drugs that inhibit the excretion of uric acid such as thiazides Diuretics, etc.; avoid triggering factors and actively treat related diseases. 2.Treatment of hyperuricemia: The purpose of treatment is to maintain the normal level of uric acid in the body. The main drugs include: uric acid excreting drugs such as benzbromarone, drugs that inhibit uric acid production such as allopurinol, alkaline drugs such as sodium bicarbonate, and new uric acid lowering drugs such as selective uric acid reabsorption inhibitors. 3. Treatment of acute gouty arthritis phase: Colchicine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and glucocorticoids are the first-line drugs for the treatment of acute gouty arthritis and should be used early. Treatment of interictal and chronic phases of gout attacks: For patients with frequent attacks of acute gouty arthritis, chronic gouty arthritis or gout stones, treatment to lower uric acid should be insisted on. Principles of treatment for secondary hyperuricemia: First, we should actively treat the primary disease, avoid or reduce the use of drugs and methods that may trigger and/or aggravate hyperuricemia, and control the acute gouty arthritis attacks as soon as possible. In addition, hyperuricemia and gout are often associated with metabolic syndrome, and should be actively treated with comprehensive treatment such as hypotension, lipid lowering, weight reduction and improvement of insulin resistance. Therefore, the treatment of hyperuric acid should be based on the cause and condition of the patient, and the corresponding treatment method should be chosen in order to obtain the best treatment effect.