What are the precautions to take after hemorrhoid surgery? A reasonable post-operative care for hemorrhoids can reduce the patient’s pain, reduce complications and lower the recurrence rate. The main aspects include the following: 1, to develop a good diet, after surgery patients must not eat spicy and irritating food, to light to help defecate food, such as fruit and vegetables, etc., but also to maintain sufficient water every day. 2, keep the stool smooth, develop good bowel habits, after hemorrhoid surgery is best to defecate after 24 hours, because if you defecate too early, dry stool may infect the wound and cause complications, increasing the patient’s pain. In future daily life to develop the habit of defecating every day, even if there is no bowel movement to the toilet squatting for a while, so that over time will develop the habit of regular defecation. 3, keep the anus clean, it is best to take a sitz bath with warm water after a bowel movement, not only to keep the anus clean, but also to relieve pain and promote blood circulation so that the wounds can heal faster. How to prevent hemorrhoids? 1, strengthen physical exercise, avoid continuously maintaining the same posture, increase blood circulation, promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, and promote bowel excretion. 2, to prevent constipation, to ensure smooth bowel movements, to develop the habit of defecating every morning. 3, eat more fruits and vegetables containing fiber, such as leeks, celery, loofah, cabbage, spinach, etc., can increase the volume of stool, promote intestinal peristalsis, more suitable for those with habitual constipation. At the same time less spicy and stimulating food, such as chili, pepper and alcohol. 4, pay attention to rest, staying up late and strain is a trigger for hemorrhoids. 5, pay attention to perianal hygiene, if there are conditions with warm water to clean the best effect.