Superficial second-degree burns can be removed from the environment of the burn, cold water wet compresses, syringe extraction of blister fluid, medication.
1. Get out of the scalding environment: after the scalding, the patient should immediately get out of the heat source of the scalding, remove the clothing of the scalding area.
2. Cold water wet compresses: cold water wet compresses should be used immediately after the scald to lower the temperature accordingly, which can play a certain effect of pain relief, cold therapy time should be kept sufficient, at least half an hour.
3. Syringe extraction of blister fluid: If the blister is small, no need to extract fluid or cut through. If the area of the scald is very large, and there is a large blister, you need to go to the hospital burn unit for trauma treatment, you can use a disposable syringe to extract the blister fluid, the blister opening to drain out the blister fluid, the local scabs should be careful to retain, and the use of iodine povine for disinfection.
4. medication: you can take oral antimicrobial treatment under the guidance of a doctor, such as amoxicillin, can play a very good anti-infective effect, in addition to the application of burns wet cream and other ointments for bandaging.
If the burned part in the limb, usually should pay attention to the appropriate elevation, to prevent sagging, do not elevate easy to cause pain and swelling feeling aggravated.