Cervical nuchal cysts may be physiologic and can be followed and observed, or they may be due to chronic inflammation and need to be removed and then treated for inflammation. Larger cervical cysts or deep cervical cysts need to be differentiated from endogenous cervical cancer.
1. Physiologic: Cervical natriuretic cysts are located in the transformed area of the cervix and are formed when cervical glandular fluid cannot be discharged in time and is retained in the cervix. As the cyst grows in size and the cervical glandular fluid increases, it may rupture on its own. Regular follow-up is needed.
2. Chronic cervical inflammation: chronic cervical inflammation or long-term stimulation of pathogens, resulting in mucosal hyperplasia, the formation of cervical polyps, cervical glandular ducts blocking the formation of cervical cysts. It is best to use sensitive antibiotic treatment after laser surgery or microwave surgery.
3. Differentiation: large cervical cysts, or deep cervical cysts cause cervical hypertrophy. Cervical hypertrophy needs to be differentiated from endogenous cervical cancer, in which the cancer foci mainly infiltrate and grow upward to the inside of the cervix. HPV test, TCT test, or colposcopic cervical tissue biopsy are needed to confirm the diagnosis.
Cervical natriuretic cysts must go to the regular hospital for a clear diagnosis and active treatment under the guidance of the doctor, so as to avoid delaying the condition.