Total cholesterol of 5.77mmol/L is mildly elevated, but whether it is serious or not needs to be judged in combination with the patient’s cardiovascular risk factors. The normal value of total cholesterol is 0-5.7mmol/L, 5.77 is slightly higher than the normal value for patients without cardiovascular risk factors, generally not very serious, pay attention to a low-fat diet can be, no need to take oral lipid-lowering drugs treatment. Patients with elevated cholesterol should be aware of the patient’s risk factors, such as whether smoking, obesity, combined with a family history of early-onset cardiovascular disease, etc. The risk of patients with risk factors will be significantly higher, especially for patients who have developed cardiovascular and cerebral vascular disease, to be judged as a high-risk patients, the need for oral statins for treatment, commonly used drugs include atorvastatin. Total cholesterol patients to assess the risk of vascular disease, high-risk patients should be given timely lipid-lowering treatment, the specific use of drugs to follow the doctor’s instructions.