Anal fissure may be caused by physiological factors or prolonged constipation or diarrhea, anal trauma and other causes. Different causes and different treatment methods, including adjusting lifestyle and diet, sitting bath, applying medication and surgical treatment.
1. Adjust life and diet habits: usually need to pay attention to healthy diet, more intake of food and water containing more dietary fiber, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, can improve the symptoms of constipation, reduce the burden of defecation, and at the same time, we should also develop a good habit of defecation, to maintain smooth defecation.
2. Sitz bath: you can take sitz bath with 1:5000 potassium permanganate solution under doctor’s guidance, which can clean the skin at the anus and keep healthy and hygienic.
3. Medication: The medication should be chosen under the guidance of doctor and in combination with your own situation. For patients with severe pain, local analgesics, such as lidocaine gel, can be applied. You can also apply the hemp Yan Lunji Pills or lactulose to improve the symptoms of constipation. Accompanied by inflammation, drugs such as erythromycin ointment or mupirocin ointment can be applied locally.
4. Surgical treatment: For patients with ineffective medication and other methods, surgical treatment is needed, such as anal flap technology, internal anal sphincter amputation, which can be given a radical cure.
Anal fissure, specific should go to the hospital in time to check, clear the specific cause, and then do the corresponding treatment and therapy.