Clinical manifestations of ectopic pregnancy 1. Menopause: abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding usually occur after menopause, but about 20% of patients complain of no history of menopause. Abdominal pain: The most important symptom when patients visit the clinic. The abdominal pain is caused by various factors such as tubal dilatation and rupture, when the rupture occurs, the patient feels a sudden tearing pain in one side of the lower abdomen, often accompanied by nausea and vomiting, or diarrhea. 3, vaginal bleeding: after the death of the embryo, there is often irregular vaginal bleeding (most patients think it is menstruation or early menstruation), dark brown, small amount, usually not more than the amount of menstruation, but dripping. 4. Syncope and shock. Due to acute intra-abdominal bleeding, syncope is often present in mild cases and shock in severe cases. The real story of personal experience: more than 10 years ago on the first-line emergency night shift, sent a young unconscious patients out-of-hospital death patients, came to find the face has been as white as white paper, check the abdominal puncture there is no coagulation of blood, asked the sister of the patient sent, said before going to bed stomach pain, did not pay much attention to the back of the sleep did not know, found when there is no response. I was speechless: ectopic pregnancy is fatal due to hemorrhagic shock! Ectopic pregnancy treatment Surgical treatment: open or laparoscopic surgery is feasible. Non-surgical treatment: chemotherapy, herbal medicine and interventional treatment, etc. Ectopic pregnancy prevention The primary principle is to actively prevent and control pelvic inflammatory diseases and reduce the incidence of chronic tubal inflammation; women who take intrauterine devices for contraception should have regular checkups as required to detect pelvic inflammatory diseases and treat them in time.