The chances of tuberculous pelvic inflammatory disease being transmitted through sexual intercourse are very, very low, but it can be transmitted through blood. The pathogen of tuberculous pelvic inflammation is Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Inflammation of the female genitals caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis is called genital tuberculosis, which is also known as tuberculous pelvic inflammation. In recent years, because of the drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the increase of AIDS, and the laxity of the control of tuberculosis, the incidence of pelvic inflammatory tuberculosis has been increasing. Adolescent and childbearing women are in the midst of genital development and have a rich blood supply, which makes it easy for tuberculosis bacilli to be transmitted by means of the bloodstream. The clinical manifestations of tuberculous pelvic inflammatory disease mainly include menstrual disorders, infertility, lower abdominal pain, and fever. The treatment of tuberculosis pelvic inflammation mainly includes anti-tuberculosis drug treatment and surgery if necessary, and isoniazid, rifampicin and other medicines are more commonly used in the clinic at present.