The main methods of treatment include general treatment, medication, physical therapy, and in severe cases, surgery.
1. General treatment: quit smoking and drinking, do not eat stimulating food, avoid holding urine in the work and life, do not sit for a long time, appropriate physical exercise, reduce the number of sexual intercourse, avoid excessive masturbation.
2. Medications: For chronic prostatitis caused by bacterial infection, sensitive antibacterial drugs should be used, such as doxycycline, levofloxacin, etc., the application of celecoxib and other drugs to improve the symptoms of local pain, the use of tamsulosin, tolterodine and other drugs to improve the urinary abnormalities.
3. Physical therapy: including prostate massage, microwave physiotherapy, heat therapy, etc., can accelerate the local blood circulation of the prostate gland, promote metabolism, and is also conducive to the elimination of edema, as well as promote the absorption of inflammatory substances.
4. Surgery: If the effect of the above treatments is not satisfactory, and the prostate gland is complicated by abscess or combined with prostate hyperplasia, surgical treatments, such as cystectomy or transurethral resection of the prostate, are needed when necessary.
In the process of treatment, we must follow the doctor’s instructions, safe and reasonable use of medication, and do a good job in all aspects of care, regular medical review.