Calf interosseous vein thrombosis is usually caused by stagnant blood flow, hypercoagulation of blood, and damage to the vein wall. Depending on the condition, it can be treated with medication, and in severe cases, it can be treated by transcatheter direct thrombolysis.
1. Blood stasis: Blood flow is slow and stagnant due to trauma, prolonged illness, bed rest, etc., leading to thrombosis of intermuscular veins of the calf, and anticoagulant drugs, such as warfarin, rivaroxaban, etc., can be taken under the guidance of the doctor.
2. Hypercoagulation of blood: due to surgery, trauma, etc., platelet elevation will lead to thromboxane elevation and calf interosseous vein thrombosis, blood activating drugs and anticoagulant drugs, such as ginkgoloderma, aspirin, etc., should be used under the guidance of the doctor.
3. Injury to the vein wall: due to mechanical injury, chemical injury, etc., thrombus is formed after platelet aggregation occurs. If the thrombus is serious, it can be treated by transcatheter direct thrombolysis and so on.
Patients with intermuscular vein thrombosis of the calf should rest and brake, and standardize the treatment under the guidance of the doctor.