A 5-year-old girl with a toe fracture can be treated conservatively for a mild fracture and surgically for a severe fracture. 1. Conservative treatment: toe fracture, the fracture is not serious, only mild displacement, can be considered for manipulation of reset, reset after the success of the use of external fixation or plaster for local immobilization. When the pain is obvious, drugs such as celecoxib and diclofenac sodium can be used to reduce the pain. 2. Surgical treatment: if the fracture is serious, such as comminuted fracture, the internal fixation with incision and reduction should be considered. When there is an open fracture, debridement surgery should also be performed to clean up the local foreign bodies and necrotic tissues. During the period of treatment, it is necessary to follow the doctor’s instructions, rational use of medication, and regular medical review.