Painful redness and swelling at the side of the nose aperture may be associated with conditions such as nasal vestibular boils, nasal vestibular eczema secondary to infection, and nasal vestibular cysts with infection. Local, systemic and surgical treatments should be chosen according to the cause and characteristics of the disease.
1. Nasal vestibule boils: Nasal vestibule skin injury and secondary bacterial infection caused by nose picking, plucking nose hair or trauma are common causes of this disease. Localized hot compresses, ultra-short wave, infrared radiation and other physical therapy can be carried out to reduce inflammation and relieve pain. The affected area can be used 10% ichthyolite ointment external application. At the same time to give amoxicillin and other antibiotic drugs in sufficient quantity; abscess formation and timely incision and drainage of pus.
2. Nasal vestibular eczema secondary infection: chronic rhinitis, sinusitis, purulent secretion stimulation, impregnation is the main cause of nasal vestibular eczema, scratching, friction, local drug stimulation can also be induced by the disease, secondary bacterial infection can occur by the nostrils pain and redness. Oral cetirizine anti-allergy, cefaclor and other anti-infection. Topical glycerine lotion or mometasone furoate ointment can be used for treatment.
3. Nasal vestibular cyst with infection: after the blockage of nasal vestibular mucous gland ducts, retention cysts are formed in the glandular sacs, and after infection by pathogenic bacteria, pain and redness at the side of the nose may appear. It needs to be treated on the basis of nasal vestibular boils, and choose the treatment of abscess incision and drainage as appropriate, and anti-infection treatment such as applying polymyxin B ointment to the rupture. After infection control, timely surgery to remove the swelling.
When the side of the nose hole pain red swelling, need to actively seek medical treatment, systematic examination, clear diagnosis, follow the doctor’s instructions standardized treatment.