The causes of paraurethral gland cyst formation can be divided into congenital and acquired. Congenital is mainly caused by ectopic proliferation of mucosa during embryonic period, and acquired is also the most common one, most commonly caused by: i. urinary tract infection; ii. gynecological inflammation. Urinary tract infection can stimulate the mucosal hyperplasia of the paraurethral glands and the appearance of cysts, such recommended active application of antibiotic treatment. If the urinary tract infection is well controlled, the cyst is still not reduced and the symptoms are more obvious, surgery can be performed. Surgery is generally incision and drainage, then sutured, and most patients can be completely cured. Pay attention to maintaining cleanliness and hygiene, especially in the perineum. Drink more water, urinate more often, and avoid eating spicy and stimulating foods. If it is caused by gynecological inflammation, it is recommended that active anti-gynecological inflammation treatment be given, using external or internal medication.