How to manage myocardial ischemia

  The conditioning of patients with myocardial ischemia under the premise of regular treatment includes maintaining a healthy diet, a good lifestyle, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol, etc.  1, maintain appropriate physical work and exercise. Exercise should be gradual, should not be forced to do strenuous exercise, can be carried out walking, tai chi and other activities.  2, to maintain a light diet, eat more dietary fiber, less excessive animal fat and cholesterol-containing foods.  3, patients should strictly prohibit overeating. After overeating the body to meet the digestive needs, the heart must output a large amount of blood supply to the gastrointestinal system and other digestive system, the heart’s own blood circulation in a state of relative ischemia, inducing heart attack.  4, quit smoking and limit alcohol.  5, to avoid attack triggers, such as strenuous activities, emotional excitement and constipation, these conditions will increase the oxygen demand of the heart muscle, triggering heart attack. Attention should also be paid to preventing cold and keeping warm, because cold easily stimulates the body’s stress response, cold weather can lead to vascular spasm, and drinking less water also leads to increased blood viscosity.  6, strict control of risk factors: combined hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, etc. should be actively treated, regular medical checkups and corresponding examinations should be conducted; symptoms should be seen in time.  The conditioning of myocardial ischemia mainly lies in maintaining a healthy lifestyle and strict control of risk factors, and the prognosis of patients with myocardial ischemia can be improved as long as long-term adherence and standardized drug treatment are adhered to.