Febrile convulsions are common in pediatrics and commonly occur in children between the ages of 6 months and 4 years. In simple febrile convulsions, episodes are relatively short in duration and may not last more than 10 minutes. Parents need to be careful to keep the child flat and in a lateral position to avoid blockage of the airway by respiratory secretions. When a child has a febrile convulsion, the first thing that parents need to do is to send the child to the hospital in a timely manner for treatment. If the convulsions last for a long time, you can choose some sedative and antispasmodic drugs, such as diazepam, clonazepam, etc. For repeated episodes of febrile convulsions, which may be accompanied by cerebral edema, mannitol is needed to lower the intracranial pressure. As the name suggests febrile convulsions must be accompanied by symptoms of high fever. Patients with high fever must be treated promptly with hypothermia and, if necessary, hormonal options. Children whose condition is under control can continue maintenance treatment with anticonvulsant drugs, such as phenobarbital and diazepam, to prevent relapse. The specific dosage of medication should be used in conjunction with the clinic and under the guidance of a medical professional. In addition, febrile convulsions are often one of the manifestations of the serious condition of some infectious diseases, so it is important to identify the cause of the fever, whether it is a bacterial infection or a virus, or other related diseases, and then treat the cause to get to the root of the problem. The treatment of children with simple febrile convulsions is generally symptomatic, with a good prognosis and no sequelae, and the chance of seizures decreases as the patient grows older. However, if the child develops jet vomiting during febrile convulsions or recurrent body convulsions, then further investigations are needed to rule out central nervous system diseases such as meningitis.