Anal sinusotomy generally does not affect the anal glands, but it may affect the anal glands if the awareness of disinfection during the operation is not strong, so the specific situation needs to be judged under the guidance of the doctor and cannot be generalized. When patients take anal sinus incision, it generally will not affect the anal glands, but it may affect the anal glands if the patients do not have a strong sense of disinfection during the surgery or do not pay attention to personal hygiene after the surgery, resulting in bacterial infection. After the surgery, patients should pay attention to keep the local area clean to avoid infection, leading to further aggravation of the condition. If necessary, sitz bath with 1:5000 potassium permanganate solution or local administration of hemorrhoid cream, erythromycin ointment, etc., such medications can be used under the guidance of the doctor to promote the recovery of the condition. Patients should pay attention to good care of dressing change after taking anal sinus incision, regular review in outpatient clinic, and timely medical treatment when discomfort occurs.