The proportion of salt water used in a sitz bath is equivalent to 1L of water plus 10g of salt, and the salt water should be boiled and cooled as much as possible before taking a sitz bath. The main function of a sitz bath is to clean the anus and apply local heat to promote local blood circulation and improve symptoms. You can take a sitz bath with warm water or diluted potassium permanganate solution, or you can wash with warm water or take a sitz bath with warm water after a bowel movement. The hemorrhoid symptoms also need to be relieved by keeping the bowels open, eating more fiber-rich vegetables and fruits to soften the stool, developing good bowel habits, defecating on time every day, not eating spicy and stimulating foods, quitting smoking and drinking to avoid causing mucosal edema around the anus and aggravating the symptoms. You also need to pay attention not to sit for a long time, if the symptoms of constipation are serious, you can take oral aloe capsules and other laxative drugs to relieve, usually more exercise, exercise, if the symptoms of hemorrhoids are more serious, you need to go to the hospital for surgical treatment.