There are several common causes of convulsions in small children: firstly, there may be a problem of febrile convulsions, secondly, there may be a calcium deficiency, thirdly, there may be symptoms of epilepsy in the baby, and fourthly, there may be diseases in the baby’s nervous system. Whichever the problem is, it should be treated promptly to avoid threatening the life and health of the child. If it is caused by high fever convulsions, the first thing to pay attention to reduce the child’s body temperature, you can choose to take drugs or intravenous injections to reduce fever, but also with the use of antipyretic paste, the effect is relatively good, but pay attention to observe the child’s body temperature changes. If there is a calcium deficiency, calcium supplementation should be carried out in a timely manner, especially vitamin D supplementation, which needs to be started from 2 weeks of life. Severe calcium deficiency will not only cause the child to have convulsions, but also affect the healthy growth of the child, affecting the development of bones and exposing the child to more serious physical problems. If the convulsions are caused by epilepsy, it is important to pay attention to calming the child in daily life so that the convulsions do not occur frequently, to check the regular treatment in a timely manner, and not to stop the medication privately. In addition to these, there may be suffering from other neurological problems, but also timely examination in the hospital, can be treated under the guidance of doctors. There are many factors in the onset of convulsions in children, and the seizure should be actively stopped and also treated for the original cause in order to prevent recurrent seizures.