As the saying goes, “One baby, one bad tooth.” Therefore, regular checkups and good oral hygiene during pregnancy are crucial. Our pregnancy oral health care topic helps mothers-to-be to stay away from oral problems during pregnancy! Expectant mothers are always nervous when they learn of the arrival of a new life, in addition to the obvious changes in the body, but also to adjust to the psychological impact caused by the discomfort of pregnancy, if this time there is a toothache, bleeding gums, it is even more “worse”. Don’t worry, as long as you maintain oral hygiene, understand some of the relevant knowledge, will be away from the trouble of oral diseases! Preparing for pregnancy: dental first There is sufficient evidence to show that mothers-to-be suffering from dental disease may lead to preterm birth or low birth weight. Clinically, there are many women who do not pay attention to pre-pregnancy oral health care, resulting in various dental diseases during pregnancy, which in serious cases require surgical incision and drainage of pus as well as anti-inflammatory medication, which may have a serious impact on the fetus. There are more than 500 kinds of bacteria in the oral cavity. People do not pay attention to oral hygiene, so that the bacteria gradually accumulate in the joints between teeth and gums, producing plaque. These plaques stimulate the gums, causing gingivitis, which further develops into periodontitis. Due to the decreased resistance during pregnancy, pregnant women are prone to gingivitis and periodontitis, which can trigger the mother-to-be to give birth prematurely or give birth to a baby with low weight. Therefore, women should look at their teeth before pregnancy. Pre-pregnancy should be removed from the oral cavity, tartar, scaling to reduce the number of bacteria in the oral cavity; caries timely filling or endodontic treatment to prevent the development of dental disease; in particular, there is no retention value of teeth such as rotting teeth, shifting teeth, long and crooked wisdom teeth should be removed as soon as possible to avoid the formation of foci. Lucky pregnant grass summary: In short, in order to avoid dental disease during pregnancy and diagnosis and treatment of possible adverse effects on the fetus, to eliminate the worries of pregnant women and their families, before pregnancy should be potentially dangerous to get rid of. In addition, it is important to develop the habit of brushing teeth properly after meals and rinsing the mouth often with light salt water during pregnancy. If you develop dental disease during pregnancy, weigh the pros and cons and cooperate with your dentist for early treatment. Mid-pregnancy: dental disease prevention and treatment should be careful Early pregnancy, saliva acidity decreases, causing tooth erosion and demineralization, reflux of gastric acid can also corrode the surface of the teeth, increasing the chances of dental caries. After pregnancy, hormone levels change, estrogen and progesterone levels in the blood rise significantly, so that vascular hyperplasia in the gums, increased vascular permeability, easily induced gingivitis, periodontitis, individual pregnant women will appear “gingival pain tumor in pregnancy”, causing bleeding gums. After pregnancy, dietary structure changes, eating more often, and like to eat snacks, so that a lot of food residues remain in the oral cavity, providing a suitable environment for bacterial reproduction, such as not paying attention to oral hygiene and cleanliness of the teeth caries chances of a great increase.