Ketosis is mostly seen in diabetic patients, mostly caused by poor glycemic control, disorders of glucose metabolism, increased lipolysis and excessive production of ketone bodies, once ketosis occurs, prompt hospital consultation should be made to avoid aggravation.
The main treatment options for ketosis are as follows: 1. dilute ketone bodies with large amounts of fluid to correct the state of inadequate tissue perfusion caused by osmotic diuresis; 2. apply insulin in appropriate amounts to control blood glucose and prevent further accumulation of ketone bodies; 3. apply alkaline fluids to correct acidosis and improve cardiac function, nervous system function, especially the respiratory center; 4. correct ionic disturbances and improve cellular function; 5. prevent infection; 6. Prevention and control of complications.