What are the dietary treatments for hematuria and proteinuria in nephritis?

  1, astragalus double-leaf porridge: raw astragalus 15g, perilla leaf 15g, lotus leaf 15g, coix seed 30g, japonica rice 50g This formula is mainly suitable for patients who are usually easy to catch a cold, fatigue, spontaneous sweating or night sweating. These people are mostly deficient in both qi and yin, so they are weak, spontaneous sweating and night sweating, and they do not have a solid external guard, so they are easy to feel external evil, such as wind-cold, wind-heat, damp-heat, etc., so they are easy to catch a cold. Raw astragalus tonifies the lung and spleen, coix seeds strengthens the spleen and dispels dampness, and sage leaves and lotus leaves are light and aromatic, which can not only disperse external evil, but also disperse the heat.  2, yam gravy lotus seed porridge: 50g fresh yam, 15g gravy, 15g perilla leaf, 30g lotus seed meat, 50g round-grained rice This formula is mainly suitable for patients who usually have loose stools or easy diarrhea or repeated mouth ulcers. These people mostly have spleen deficiency, and spleen deficiency leads to dampness, so they mostly have loose stools or diarrhea, and dampness is contained within the body, which helps generate deficiency fire, and deficiency fire is inflammatory, then mouth and tongue sores. Yam for the spleen and Qi, gorgonian, lotus seed meat to strengthen the spleen and dispel dampness, Su leaf to disperse the false fire, together with the effect of strengthening the spleen to dispel fire.  3, double flower drink: honeysuckle 20g, golden lotus flower 20g, maitake 15g, white foxglove 30g This formula is mainly suitable for nephritis hematuria, with sore throat, tonsillitis, or patients with chronic pharyngitis. Most of these people have strong lung fire, honeysuckle and golden lotus clear heat and detoxify the lungs, maitake nourishes yin and moistens the lungs, which can relieve throat discomfort, and white foxglove root clears heat and cools the blood to stop bleeding.  4, Job’s Tears, Bamboo Leaf and Shepherd’s Purse Porridge: 30g of Job’s Tears, 15g of Bamboo Leaf, 50g of fresh Shepherd’s Purse, 50g of round-grained rice This formula is mainly suitable for patients with nephritis who have hematuria or proteinuria, with frequent and urgent discomfort in urine, or with urgent and heavy stools. These people are mostly caused by dampness and heat in the bladder or large intestine. Shepherd’s purse, coix seeds, bamboo leaves have the effect of clearing heat and dampness.  5, astragalus carp soup: 30g of raw astragalus, 30g of lotus seed meat, 30g of adzuki beans, 30g of winter melon skin, 10g of sand, 250g of carp (one tail) This formula is mainly suitable for patients with nephrotic syndrome, the clinical manifestations are mostly large amounts of proteinuria, edema, low plasma albumin. The carp strengthens the spleen and transports dampness, raw astragalus benefits qi and dissolves water, lotus seed meat strengthens the spleen and relieves water, adzuki bean invigorates blood and relieves water, grit awakens the stomach and dissolves turbidity, and winter melon skin lightly permeates and relieves dampness. It is important to note that when cooking this recipe, no salt should be added, and appropriate amounts of onion and ginger can be added to remove fishy.