Perianal abscess can be partially cured without surgery if the symptoms are mild. Surgery is needed if the perianal abscess is bigger or some complications occur. 1. Mild symptoms: If the symptoms of perianal abscess are mild, you can use erythromycin ointment, mupirocin ointment and other medications under the guidance of a doctor for treatment, while the patient should eat a light diet, avoid spicy and stimulating foods, avoid drinking alcohol, drink more water, and keep the bowels open. 2. Serious symptoms: the main method of perianal abscess or surgical treatment, when the perianal abscess is more serious, in the drug treatment has no effect, then need to carry out abscess incision drainage, and ultimately achieve the purpose of a complete cure. When the patient appears perianal abscess, should be timely medical treatment, in the professional doctor’s guidance and advice for reasonable treatment, follow the doctor’s instructions.