What is amblyopia and amblyopia treatment?

  1.What is amblyopia?  Amblyopia is a common clinical ophthalmology condition in children with no organic eye disease and corrected visual acuity below 0.9. Amblyopia is a common clinical ophthalmology disease in children. It is a state of reduced visual function that occurs during infancy and early childhood due to various reasons such as perception, movement, conduction and visual center failing to receive appropriate visual stimulation, so that visual development is affected, mainly manifesting as low visual acuity and binocular monocular dysfunction. In China, the prevalence of amblyopia is about 2-4%, mostly monocular, but also binocular.  According to the etiology: (1) strabismic amblyopia; (2) refractive error amblyopia; (3) refractive parallax amblyopia; (4) form deprivation amblyopia; (5) congenital amblyopia.  According to the severity of classification: severe amblyopia (corrected visual acuity is less than or equal to 0.1); moderate amblyopia (visual acuity 0.2-0.5); mild amblyopia (visual acuity 0.6-0.8 for) 2, the harm of amblyopia (1) no homophoria, fusion and stereopsis three-level visual function. They cannot form a correct judgment of what they see in their eyes, cannot judge the distance of things correctly, live in a three-dimensional world but can only see a two-dimensional picture, and the world is blurred or double-shaded in their eyes, which seriously affects their correct perception of the world.  (2) It affects learning, career choice and life. Amblyopia leads to the inability to form stereo vision in both eyes. Since the brain can only receive visual signals from one healthy eye, the brain is unable to form a stereoscopic image, which will result in the patient not having the ability to imagine stereo. It is not possible to see the words on the blackboard clearly and writing is always out of order. Therefore, even children with mild amblyopia are bound to learn stereo geometry poorly when they grow up, and cannot choose professions such as architecture, engineering design, medicine, mechanics, and artwork.  (3) Social discrimination. Because they can’t see things clearly, they don’t learn well, and they always fall down when walking, they are often shamed by other children. They have no friends, and even their families and teachers don’t understand them. For a long time, they have been growing up in the shadow of being laughed at, which makes them form a serious autistic psychology and seriously affects their mental health, learning and life.  Therefore, if amblyopia is not cured in time, it will seriously affect the future, fate and quality of life of the child.  3, treatment of amblyopia Amblyopia should not only be treated, but also in a timely manner. The most important thing is to make sure that you have a good understanding of the situation.  4.What is an amblyopia treatment device?  Amblyopia therapy device is an instrument for the treatment of amblyopia. Amblyopia treatment instrument has developed from a single color light function red light flash, blue light brush and grating vision enhancement instrument to a comprehensive treatment instrument with multi-functional quantitative vision enhancement. In recent years, it has further developed into a compound amblyopia instrument with both vision enhancement and myopia prevention functions.  At present, our hospital is using Vision Plus-400, a multi-functional amblyopia comprehensive treatment instrument, which has ten functions such as Hedinger light brush, red light flicker, visual physiological stimulation, posterior image vision enhancement, fine vision training, sensitivity training, vision check, synoptic vision training, fusion vision training and stereopsis training.