The treatments for seasonal allergic rhinitis mainly include the following: health education, environmental control, medication, immunotherapy, surgical treatment and so on.
1. Health education and environmental control: avoid exposure to allergens as much as possible, which is the most effective way, such as patients belonging to seasonal allergy to pollen, patients should pay attention to the seasonal changes, try to avoid places where pollen appears, try not to raise flowers indoors, and keep the air indoors as fresh as possible, so as to avoid allergens as much as possible.
2. Drug therapy and immunotherapy: there are many drugs for seasonal allergic rhinitis, and it is recommended that the use of drugs be individualized, and antihistamines (e.g. cetirizine, loratadine, etc.), glucocorticosteroids (e.g. budesonide, fluticasone propionate, etc.) can be used. There may be adverse reactions such as nosebleed, bronchospasm, cough, etc., so they should be used in accordance with medical advice.
3. Surgery: Surgery can be used for those who have unsatisfactory results in life management as well as medication, especially those who are combined with anatomical abnormalities of the nasal cavity, such as pterygoid nerve severance.
Seasonal allergic rhinitis should be timely medical treatment, improve the relevant examination, standardized treatment.