There are many treatments for emphysema, and the specific efficacy is related to the patient’s condition and the sensitivity of the drugs. The general treatments include rehabilitation, medication and surgery. 1. Rehabilitation therapy: patients can do some exercises at home, such as abdominal breathing to exercise their respiratory function, ensure the intake of sufficient nutrients, pay attention to cold and warmth, and ensure enough sleep to help the recovery of the condition. 2. Drug therapy: emphysema patients can use aminophylline, salbutamol sulfate and other drugs to help relieve coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and other symptoms; the use of budesonide, fluticasone and other bronchodilators with anti-inflammatory, asthma and other treatments; the combination of bacterial infections can be given to amoxicillin, cefuroxime and other drugs to fight infections; amoxicillin, bromhexidine, such as phlegm treatment. The use of specific drugs need to be under the guidance of the doctor. 3. Surgery: It is suitable for patients with severe emphysema, through surgery to reduce lung volume and increase the space for diaphragm movement, or through lung transplantation to replace the patient’s lungs, in order to help improve the patient’s condition. There are many ways to treat emphysema, and the one that suits the patient’s own condition is the faster and more effective one. The patient should use the treatment that suits him/her under the guidance of the doctor.