In children, an enema is an amount of solution that is poured into the colon through the anal canal and through the rectum to help the patient pass gas and stool. This treatment can also be used to treat the disease with the help of the medication entered. Children’s enema treatment can soften and remove feces and eliminate gas buildup in the intestines, and can also be used to treat constipation, intestinal obstruction, radiation enteritis, ulcerative colitis, and other diseases. When performing a large number of unretained enemas, the flow rate, temperature, concentration, pressure, and volume of the enema fluid need to be controlled. When performing retained enemas, the child can be in the nursing position, which makes it easier for the physician to perform the procedure. Patients with acute abdomen, gastrointestinal bleeding, etc. are prohibited to use a large number of unretained enemas. During the enema process, if the patient develops pallor, cold sweat, severe abdominal pain, etc., it is necessary to immediately stop the enema and take appropriate measures in time. If enema treatment for children is needed, it should be strictly carried out according to the doctor’s prescription.