Baby first aid general knowledge

A, burns, burns what to do?
Once a child is scalded or burned, the injured part of the child should be quickly put into cool water, which can play a cooling effect and can reduce the degree of swelling of the injury. Then remove or cut off the clothes near the wound. If the clothes and the wound are stuck together, don’t move it and go to the hospital to let the doctor take care of it. If the wound is large, cover the wound with clean cling film or cloth and take the child to the hospital immediately.
Second, the baby has a nosebleed again
Have the child sit down and tilt his head forward so that the nosebleed flows out smoothly. Then let him pinch his nose with his hand and breathe through his mouth. 10 minutes later, if the bleeding does not stop, pinch twice for 10 minutes each time.
After stopping the bleeding, wipe the nose clean and tell the child not to talk, cough or blow his nose to avoid breaking up the freshly clotted blood. However, if the nosebleed does not stop flowing and cannot be stopped, it is necessary to send to the hospital.
Third, how to deal with strains or sprains?
First of all, you should wrap a few pieces of ice with a small towel, cold compress local 10 minutes, then help them to tie a bandage, do not do other movements, try to relax, do not accelerate the flow of blood, so as to reduce the degree of bruising and bruising.
Fourth, if the baby is electrocuted what should I do?
If the child has not been electrocuted from the power supply, you must not touch him, the first thing is to cut off the power. If you can’t find a switch, you can stand on a dry, insulated object (such as a thick phone book or a stack of newspapers) and pull the power away.
Check the child’s breathing, even if he has lost consciousness, but as long as there is breathing there is great hope to save. Electrocution may not leave a large area of injury on the surface of the body, but there may be damage to the child’s internal organs, so do not move the child at will, but call an ambulance immediately.
V. What about food poisoning in babies?
If a child accidentally ingests a toxic substance, be sure to call an ambulance. Before the ambulance arrives, try to use emetic methods to make the child vomit out the poisonous substance he or she has eaten, and do not let the child do more exercise to speed up the blood flow. Try to save the vomit or eating residue and take it to the hospital for laboratory tests.
VI. What should I do if my baby chokes on something?
If your child suddenly coughs violently, it may be because of choking on something. Parents should immediately see if there is something in the child’s mouth. If something has not been swallowed by the child, let the child spit it out quickly. If the child cannot spit something out on his or her own, have the child lie on his or her lap and pat him or her on the back with the palm of your hand. For children less than 1 year old, have him lie on his forearms and hold his head and neck.
For a slightly older child, have him stand on his front and place your fist between his abdomen and the lowest rib cage, pushing hard inward and upward. If the contents of the throat still do not come out, repeat the back taps. Repeat with 5 back taps and 5 frontal pushes as a unit. If there is still no relief, call an ambulance. Keep repeating the first aid action as a last-ditch effort until the ambulance crew arrives.